如何在 Laravel 中使用 SMTP 发送邮件（适用于 163、QQ、Gmail 等）
Laravel 提供了非常简单的邮件发送 API，但是文档却不是太清晰，再加上它采用传递闭包（回调函数）的方式调用，导致邮件发送的使用门槛偏高。
Laravel 4 和 Laravel 5 的邮件发送使用方式完全一致。Laravel 5 的邮件发送中文文档在：http://laravel-china.org/docs/5.0/mail
本文中，我将以 163 邮箱为例，展示如何用 Laravel 内置的邮件发送类来发送邮件。
配置
修改邮件发送配置。4.2 在 app/config/mail.php，5 在 config/mail.php，修改以下配置：
'host' => 'smtp.163.com',
'port' => 25,
'from' => array('address' => '***@163.com', 'name' => 'TestMail'),
'username' => '***@163.com', // 注意，这里必须和上一行配置里面的邮件地址一致
'password' => '****',发送
在控制器或者模型里，调用以下代码：
$data = ['email'=>$email, 'name'=>$name, 'uid'=>$uid, 'activationcode'=>$code];
Mail::send('activemail', $data, function($message) use($data)
{
$message->to($data['email'], $data['name'])->subject('欢迎注册我们的网站，请激活您的账号！');
});
邮件视图为 views/activemail.blade.php：
<!doctype html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
</head>
<body>
<a href="{{ URL('active?uid='.$uid.'&activationcode='.$activationcode) }}" target="_blank">点击激活你的账号</a>
</body>
</html>
搞定！
← 给 UILabel 中的文字增加 line-through / Strikethrough （删除线）样式
Laravel 5 系列入门教程（四）【最适合中国人的 Laravel 教程】【完结】 →
评论：
悦宝宝
2017-03-21 20:08
2017-03-21 20:08
Connection could not be established with host stmp.163.com [php_network_getaddresses: getaddrinfo failed: ��֪������������ #0]
求解这个是因为什么阿 就是提示连不上163主机。 不知道怎么解决~
求解这个是因为什么阿 就是提示连不上163主机。 不知道怎么解决~
icymoon
2017-01-04 16:26
2017-01-04 16:26
Expected response code 220 but got code \"\", with message \"\"",
。。不知道怎么解决。。配置完全一样, 163的客户端授权码也开了
。。不知道怎么解决。。配置完全一样, 163的客户端授权码也开了
您好, 我也刚刚遇到相同的问题, 请问您解决了吗?
之前别的例子用的都是端口号465
自恋狂
2017-01-04 11:10
2017-01-04 11:10
用的5.1，学习的时间不久，现在发送普通邮件是正常的，但是发送有view视图的邮件时就一直超时了，一直搞不明白！
Whoops, looks like something went wrong.
1/1
Swift_TransportException in StreamBuffer.php line 269:
Connection could not be established with host smtp.163.com [Connection timed out #110]
in StreamBuffer.php line 269
at Swift_Transport_StreamBuffer->_establishSocketConnection() in StreamBuffer.php line 62
at Swift_Transport_StreamBuffer->initialize(array('protocol' => '', 'host' => 'smtp.163.com', 'port' => '25', 'timeout' => '30', 'blocking' => '1', 'tls' => false, 'type' => '1', 'stream_context_options' => array())) in AbstractSmtpTransport.php line 113
at Swift_Transport_AbstractSmtpTransport->start() in Mailer.php line 79
at Swift_Mailer->send(object(Swift_Message), array()) in Mailer.php line 374
at Mailer->sendSwiftMessage(object(Swift_Message)) in Mailer.php line 196
at Mailer->send('notifications::email', array('level' => 'info', 'subject' => null, 'greeting' => null, 'introLines' => array('You are receiving this email because we received a password reset request for your account.'), 'outroLines' => array('If you did not request a password reset, no further action is required.'), 'actionText' => 'Reset Password', 'actionUrl' => 'http://test.z-love.com/password/reset/dafb5d7b21597b7ede8cedab5df7c6ef196c2ac1d298235052308773b8020f0c', 'message' => object(Message)), object(Closure)) in MailChannel.php line 81
Whoops, looks like something went wrong.
1/1
Swift_TransportException in StreamBuffer.php line 269:
Connection could not be established with host smtp.163.com [Connection timed out #110]
in StreamBuffer.php line 269
at Swift_Transport_StreamBuffer->_establishSocketConnection() in StreamBuffer.php line 62
at Swift_Transport_StreamBuffer->initialize(array('protocol' => '', 'host' => 'smtp.163.com', 'port' => '25', 'timeout' => '30', 'blocking' => '1', 'tls' => false, 'type' => '1', 'stream_context_options' => array())) in AbstractSmtpTransport.php line 113
at Swift_Transport_AbstractSmtpTransport->start() in Mailer.php line 79
at Swift_Mailer->send(object(Swift_Message), array()) in Mailer.php line 374
at Mailer->sendSwiftMessage(object(Swift_Message)) in Mailer.php line 196
at Mailer->send('notifications::email', array('level' => 'info', 'subject' => null, 'greeting' => null, 'introLines' => array('You are receiving this email because we received a password reset request for your account.'), 'outroLines' => array('If you did not request a password reset, no further action is required.'), 'actionText' => 'Reset Password', 'actionUrl' => 'http://test.z-love.com/password/reset/dafb5d7b21597b7ede8cedab5df7c6ef196c2ac1d298235052308773b8020f0c', 'message' => object(Message)), object(Closure)) in MailChannel.php line 81
kaka
2016-12-21 14:37
2016-12-21 14:37
Connection could not be established with host smtp.qq.com [ #0] 这是什么意思呀 ,,,有没有解决的办法
白
2016-12-02 20:10
2016-12-02 20:10
Expected response code 250 but got code "530", with message "530 5.7.1 Authe 博主您好！你能帮我看看这是怎么回事么？我很急！谢谢！！
function sendMail()
{
// $name = '学院君';
// $flag = Mail::send('Login.active',['name'=>$name],function($message){
// $to = '1298528156@qq.com';
// $message ->to($to)->subject('测试邮件');
// });
// if($flag){
// echo '发送邮件成功，请查收！';
// }else{
// echo '发送邮件失败，请重试！';
// }
Mail::raw('水水水水',function ($message){
$message->subject('提醒邮件');
$message->to('1298528156@qq.com');
});
}
上面是控制器代码
'driver' => env('MAIL_DRIVER', 'smtp'),
'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.163.com'),
'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 25),
'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', null),
'username' => env('13521107990@163.com'),
'password' => env('bai123'),
'from' => ['address' => '13521107990@163.com', 'name' => '白'],
'sendmail' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs',
这是mail.php 各种方法都试了 都是这个错
function sendMail()
{
// $name = '学院君';
// $flag = Mail::send('Login.active',['name'=>$name],function($message){
// $to = '1298528156@qq.com';
// $message ->to($to)->subject('测试邮件');
// });
// if($flag){
// echo '发送邮件成功，请查收！';
// }else{
// echo '发送邮件失败，请重试！';
// }
Mail::raw('水水水水',function ($message){
$message->subject('提醒邮件');
$message->to('1298528156@qq.com');
});
}
上面是控制器代码
'driver' => env('MAIL_DRIVER', 'smtp'),
'host' => env('MAIL_HOST', 'smtp.163.com'),
'port' => env('MAIL_PORT', 25),
'encryption' => env('MAIL_ENCRYPTION', null),
'username' => env('13521107990@163.com'),
'password' => env('bai123'),
'from' => ['address' => '13521107990@163.com', 'name' => '白'],
'sendmail' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs',
这是mail.php 各种方法都试了 都是这个错
you件
2016-09-08 09:12
Failed to authenticate(鉴定) on SMTP server with username "13141224138@163.com" using 2 possible authenticators(认证者) 怎么弄。。
2016-09-08 09:12
Failed to authenticate(鉴定) on SMTP server with username "13141224138@163.com" using 2 possible authenticators(认证者) 怎么弄。。
333
2016-08-24 10:41
2016-08-24 10:41
发送邮件提示： ErrorException in SimpleMimeEntity.php line 83: getmypid() has been disabled for security reasons
因为是在服务器上，空间买的，无法更改php.ini设置，请问这个函数被屏蔽了，怎么发邮件呢。
因为是在服务器上，空间买的，无法更改php.ini设置，请问这个函数被屏蔽了，怎么发邮件呢。
CanoeChow
2016-08-02 09:52
2016-08-02 09:52
您好博主! 我出现了问题.
我采用的框架版本是 laravel5.2
以下是我config/mail.php 的配置
<?php
return [
'driver' => 'smtp',
'host' => 'smtp.qq.com',
'port' => 465,
'from' => ['address' => '285549199@qq.com', 'name' => 'Welcome'],
'encryption' => null,
'username' => '285549199@qq.com',
'password' => 'xxxxx',
'sendmail' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs',
];
app/Http/routes.php采用如下代码
Route::get('mail', function () {
$data = ['name' => 'CanoeChow'];
Mail::send('emails.hello', $data, function ($message) {
$message->to('a17855827493@icloud.com')->subject('Welcome!');
$message->attach(public_path().'img/pic.jpg');
});
return 'OK!';
});
结果:
Swift_TransportException in AbstractSmtpTransport.php line 404:
Connection to smtp.qq.com:465 Timed Out
求您解答~谢谢~
我采用的框架版本是 laravel5.2
以下是我config/mail.php 的配置
<?php
return [
'driver' => 'smtp',
'host' => 'smtp.qq.com',
'port' => 465,
'from' => ['address' => '285549199@qq.com', 'name' => 'Welcome'],
'encryption' => null,
'username' => '285549199@qq.com',
'password' => 'xxxxx',
'sendmail' => '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs',
];
app/Http/routes.php采用如下代码
Route::get('mail', function () {
$data = ['name' => 'CanoeChow'];
Mail::send('emails.hello', $data, function ($message) {
$message->to('a17855827493@icloud.com')->subject('Welcome!');
$message->attach(public_path().'img/pic.jpg');
});
return 'OK!';
});
结果:
Swift_TransportException in AbstractSmtpTransport.php line 404:
Connection to smtp.qq.com:465 Timed Out
求您解答~谢谢~
wuzhyong
2016-06-16 10:38
2016-06-16 10:38
很简单的问题，账号和密码问题，
( ! ) Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'Swift_TransportException' with message ' in C:\wamp\www\news\lib\mail\classes\Swift\Transport\AbstractSmtpTransport.php on line 383
( ! ) Swift_TransportException: Expected response code 250 but got code "553", with message "553 Mail from must equal authorized user " in C:\wamp\www\news\lib\mail\classes\Swift\Transport\AbstractSmtpTransport.php on line 383
这个错误导致原因很简单，发件人不对
setFrom账号要与setUsername统一
( ! ) Fatal error: Uncaught exception 'Swift_TransportException' with message ' in C:\wamp\www\news\lib\mail\classes\Swift\Transport\AbstractSmtpTransport.php on line 383
( ! ) Swift_TransportException: Expected response code 250 but got code "553", with message "553 Mail from must equal authorized user " in C:\wamp\www\news\lib\mail\classes\Swift\Transport\AbstractSmtpTransport.php on line 383
这个错误导致原因很简单，发件人不对
setFrom账号要与setUsername统一
小新
2016-01-29 11:41
2016-01-29 11:41
老师，您好：
config/mail.php 配置了'from' => ['address' => '***@163.com', 'name' => 'TestMail'],
.env 配置了
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=smtp.163.com
MAIL_PORT=25
MAIL_USERNAME=*******@163.com
MAIL_PASSWORD=*******
发送代码：
$data = ['email'=>'******@qq.com', 'name'=>'小新', 'uid'=>'100', 'activationcode'=>'123456'];
Mail::send('activemail', $data, function($message) use($data)
{
$message->to($data['email'], $data['name'])->subject('欢迎注册我们的网站，请激活您的账号！');
});
为什么发出去的邮件的发件人显示的是 “手机邮箱”
config/mail.php 配置了'from' => ['address' => '***@163.com', 'name' => 'TestMail'],
.env 配置了
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=smtp.163.com
MAIL_PORT=25
MAIL_USERNAME=*******@163.com
MAIL_PASSWORD=*******
发送代码：
$data = ['email'=>'******@qq.com', 'name'=>'小新', 'uid'=>'100', 'activationcode'=>'123456'];
Mail::send('activemail', $data, function($message) use($data)
{
$message->to($data['email'], $data['name'])->subject('欢迎注册我们的网站，请激活您的账号！');
});
为什么发出去的邮件的发件人显示的是 “手机邮箱”
2017-04-05 15:01